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Literature summary extracted from

  • Grankvist, K.; Holmgren, A.; Luthman, M.; Täljedal, I.B.
    Thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase in pancreatic islets may participate in diabetogenic free-radical production (1982), Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 107, 1412-1418.
    View publication on PubMed

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
1.8.1.9 thioredoxin + NADP+ Escherichia coli
-
thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH
-
?
1.8.1.9 thioredoxin + NADP+ Mus musculus reduction of free radicals at the surface of the epidermis, enzyme may play a role in physiology of pancreatic beta-cells thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.8.1.9 Bos taurus
-
-
-
1.8.1.9 Escherichia coli
-
-
-
1.8.1.9 Mus musculus
-
-
-

Source Tissue

EC Number Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
1.8.1.9 pancreatic islet
-
Mus musculus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1.8.1.9 additional information
-
-
Mus musculus
1.8.1.9 additional information
-
-
Escherichia coli
1.8.1.9 additional information
-
-
Bos taurus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.8.1.9 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) + NADPH i.e. DTNB Mus musculus 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoate + NADP+
-
?
1.8.1.9 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) + NADPH i.e. DTNB Escherichia coli 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoate + NADP+
-
?
1.8.1.9 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) + NADPH i.e. DTNB Bos taurus 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoate + NADP+
-
?
1.8.1.9 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) + NADPH requires thioredoxin for reduction of DTNB Mus musculus 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoate + NADP+
-
?
1.8.1.9 5,5'-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) + NADPH requires thioredoxin for reduction of DTNB Escherichia coli 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoate + NADP+
-
?
1.8.1.9 alloxan + NADPH
-
Mus musculus ?
-
?
1.8.1.9 alloxan + NADPH
-
Escherichia coli ?
-
?
1.8.1.9 alloxan + NADPH
-
Bos taurus ?
-
?
1.8.1.9 thioredoxin + NADP+
-
Mus musculus thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH
-
ir
1.8.1.9 thioredoxin + NADP+
-
Escherichia coli thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH
-
?
1.8.1.9 thioredoxin + NADP+
-
Escherichia coli thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH
-
ir
1.8.1.9 thioredoxin + NADP+
-
Bos taurus thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH
-
ir
1.8.1.9 thioredoxin + NADP+ reduction of free radicals at the surface of the epidermis, enzyme may play a role in physiology of pancreatic beta-cells Mus musculus thioredoxin disulfide + NADPH
-
?

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.8.1.9 NADPH
-
Mus musculus
1.8.1.9 NADPH
-
Escherichia coli
1.8.1.9 NADPH
-
Bos taurus