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Literature summary extracted from

  • Peters, R.J.; Ravn, M.M.; Coates, R.M.; Croteau, R.B.
    Bifunctional abietadiene synthase: Free diffusive transfer of the (+)-copalyl diphosphate intermediate between two distinct active sites (2001), J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 8974-8978.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

EC Number Cloned (Comment) Organism
5.5.1.12 expression in Escherichia coli Abies grandis

Protein Variants

EC Number Protein Variants Comment Organism
4.2.3.18 D404A unreactive with geranylgeranyl diphosphate Abies grandis
4.2.3.18 D621A unreactive with (+)-copalyl diphosphate Abies grandis
5.5.1.12 D404A unreactive with geranylgeranyl diphosphate Abies grandis
5.5.1.12 D621A unreactive with (+)-copalyl diphosphate Abies grandis

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
4.2.3.18 14,15-dihydro-15-azageranylgeranyl diphosphate
-
Abies grandis
4.2.3.18 geranylgeranyl diphosphate substrate inhibition Abies grandis
5.5.1.12 14,15-dihydro-15-azageranylgeranyl diphosphate
-
Abies grandis
5.5.1.12 geranylgeranyl diphosphate
-
Abies grandis

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.2.3.18 0.00035
-
copalyl diphosphate
-
Abies grandis
4.2.3.18 0.0004
-
copalyl diphosphate D404A Abies grandis
4.2.3.18 132
-
copalyl diphosphate
-
Abies grandis
4.2.3.18 138
-
copalyl diphosphate mutant D404A Abies grandis
5.5.1.12 0.003
-
geranylgeranyl diphosphate
-
Abies grandis

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
4.2.3.18 90000
-
gel filtration Abies grandis
5.5.1.12 90000
-
gel filtration Abies grandis

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

EC Number Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
4.2.3.18 (+)-copalyl-diphosphate Abies grandis
-
(-)-abietadiene + diphosphate
-
?
5.5.1.12 geranylgeranyl diphosphate Abies grandis
-
(+)-copalyl diphosphate
-
?

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
4.2.3.18 Abies grandis
-
-
-
5.5.1.12 Abies grandis
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
4.2.3.18 (+)-copalyl-diphosphate
-
Abies grandis (-)-abietadiene + diphosphate
-
?
5.5.1.12 geranylgeranyl diphosphate
-
Abies grandis (+)-copalyl diphosphate
-
?

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
4.2.3.18 monomer
-
Abies grandis
5.5.1.12 monomer
-
Abies grandis

Turnover Number [1/s]

EC Number Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
5.5.1.12 2.2
-
geranylgeranyl diphosphate
-
Abies grandis