EC Number | Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.4.1.21 | amylopectin | 50 mg/ml, 6fold activation of granule-bound starch synthase I | Solanum tuberosum | |
2.4.1.21 | citrate | 500 mM, 9.3fold activation of granule-bound starch synthase I, 1.8 fold activation of starch synthase II | Solanum tuberosum |
EC Number | Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|---|
2.4.1.21 | expression of granule-bound starch synthase I and soluble starch synthase II in Escherichia coli | Solanum tuberosum |
EC Number | KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.4.1.21 | additional information | - |
additional information | granule-bound starch synthase I, amylpectin: 10 mg/ml, starch synthase II, amylopectin: 0.79 mg/ml | Solanum tuberosum | |
2.4.1.21 | 0.07 | - |
ADPglucose | starch synthase II, 5 mg/ml amylopectin | Solanum tuberosum | |
2.4.1.21 | 1.3 | - |
ADPglucose | granule bound starch synthase I, 5 mg/ml amylopectin | Solanum tuberosum |
EC Number | Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.4.1.21 | Solanum tuberosum | - |
- |
- |
EC Number | Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.4.1.21 | ADP-glucose + maltotriose | - |
Solanum tuberosum | ADP + maltotetraose | granule-bound starch synthase I synthesizes maltotetraose and several higher maltose-oligosaccharides | ? | |
2.4.1.21 | ADP-glucose + maltotriose | - |
Solanum tuberosum | ADP + maltotetraose | starch synthase II adds only 1 glucose unit to the primer | ? |
EC Number | Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.4.1.21 | 25 | - |
granule-bound starch synthase I, loss of 35% activity after 1 h | Solanum tuberosum |
2.4.1.21 | 35 | - |
starch synthase II, loss of 6% activity after 1 h | Solanum tuberosum |
2.4.1.21 | 40 | - |
granule-bound starch synthase I, complete inactivation after 1 h, starch synthase II, loss of 52% activity after 1 h | Solanum tuberosum |