EC Number | Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|---|
1.1.1.9 | expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain DX23 | Scheffersomyces stipitis |
1.1.1.9 | recombinant overexpression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain D452-2, coexpression with Saccharomyces cerevisiae enzymes/genes xylulokinase XKS1, and xylose reductase XYL1 or XYL3, aldose reductase GRE3. Xylose fermentation efficiency of a strain overexpressing GRE3 is dramatically increased by high expression levels of XYL2 | Scheffersomyces stipitis |
2.7.1.17 | expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain DX23 | Scheffersomyces stipitis |
EC Number | Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
1.1.1.9 | additional information | engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain DGX23 overexpressing aldose reductase GRE3, xylitol dehydrogenase XYL2, and xylulokinase XYL3 can ferment xylose as well as a mixture of glucose and xylose with higher ethanol yields and productivities than those of an isogenic strain overexpressing xylose reductase XYL1, xylitol dehydrogenase XYL2, and xylulokinase XYL3 under oxygen-limited conditions. Optimized expression levels of GRE3, XYL2, and XYL3 can overcome redox imbalance during xylose fermentation by engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae under oxygen-limited conditions, anaerobic xylose fermentation | Scheffersomyces stipitis |
EC Number | Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.1.1.9 | xylitol + NAD+ | Scheffersomyces stipitis | - |
D-xylulose + NADH + H+ | - |
? |
EC Number | Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.1.1.9 | Scheffersomyces stipitis | P22144 | - |
- |
1.1.1.9 | Scheffersomyces stipitis | P22144 | i.e Pichia stipitis | - |
2.7.1.17 | Scheffersomyces stipitis | - |
- |
- |
EC Number | Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.1.1.9 | xylitol + NAD+ | - |
Scheffersomyces stipitis | D-xylulose + NADH + H+ | - |
? |
EC Number | Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
1.1.1.9 | XYL2 | - |
Scheffersomyces stipitis |
1.1.1.9 | xylitol dehydrogenase | - |
Scheffersomyces stipitis |
2.7.1.17 | XYL3 | - |
Scheffersomyces stipitis |
EC Number | Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.1.1.9 | NAD+ | - |
Scheffersomyces stipitis | |
1.1.1.9 | NAD+ | specific for | Scheffersomyces stipitis |
EC Number | General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
2.7.1.17 | physiological function | engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae overexpressing GRE3, XYL2, and XYL3 can ferment xylose as well as a mixture of glucose and xylose with higher ethanol yields and productivities than those of an isogenic strain overexpressing XYL1, XYL2, and XYL3 under oxygen-limited conditions | Scheffersomyces stipitis |