1.14.13.178 caffeine + O2 + NAD(P)H + H+ the enzyme forms part of the degradation pathway of methylxanthines. The activity of the enzyme is dependent on electron transfer from NADH via a redox-center-dense Rieske reductase, NdmD 1.14.13.178 paraxanthine + O2 + NAD(P)H + H+ the enzyme forms part of the degradation pathway of methylxanthines. The activity of the enzyme is dependent on electron transfer from NADH via a redox-center-dense Rieske reductase, NdmD 1.14.13.178 theophylline + O2 + NAD(P)H + H+ the enzyme forms part of the degradation pathway of methylxanthines. The activity of the enzyme is dependent on electron transfer from NADH via a redox-center-dense Rieske reductase, NdmD 1.14.13.178 theophylline + O2 + NADPH + H+ i.e. 1,3-dimethylxanthine