1.3.1.31 butanoate + NAD+ = but-2-enoate + NADH + H+ - 1.3.1.31 butanoate + NAD+ = but-2-enoate + NADH + H+ bi bi ping pong mechanism 1.3.1.31 butanoate + NAD+ = but-2-enoate + NADH + H+ ping-pong mechanism in aqueous solution 1.3.1.31 butanoate + NAD+ = but-2-enoate + NADH + H+ enzyme kinetics in reversed micelles