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EC Number
Natural Substrates
Commentary (Nat. Sub.)
1.8.1.18
sulfur + NAD(P)H + H+
the rate of sulfide production from colloidal sulfur is linear (up to 10 min) suggesting that this is the true substrate for the enzyme. A lag phase in sulfide production would be expected if polysulfide, which is generated by the reaction of sulfide with elemental sulfur, is the natural substrate. A less-than-twofold increase in activity is observed, both at pH 7.0 and at pH 9.0, when polysulfide (11 mM) is used as the substrate compared to when elemental sulfur (6.4 g/liter) is used. Polysulfide is stable at pH 8 and readily dissociates to colloidal sulfur and sulfide at neutral pH. A much greater stimulation of activity would be observed if polysulfide is the preferred substrate, particularly at the higher pH
1.8.1.18
sulfur + NAD(P)H + H+
a catalytic cycle of TK1299 is proposed suggesting that CoA-SH acts to solubilize S(0) by forming CoA persulfides, followed by reduction of an enzyme-S-S-CoA intermediate produced after both enzymatic and non-enzymatic evolution of H2S from the CoA persulfide, with NADPH as an electron donor
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