2.4.1.239: flavonol-3-O-glucoside glucosyltransferase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about flavonol-3-O-glucoside glucosyltransferase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
flavonol 3-O-glucoside/galactoside (1->2) glucosyltransferase, GmF3G2''Gt, UDP-glucose:glucosyltransferase, UGT79B30
ECTree
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Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 2.4.1.239 - flavonol-3-O-glucoside glucosyltransferase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
TDP-glucose + a flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
TDP + a flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
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3fold lower rate than with UDP-glucose as glucosyl donor
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UDP-glucose + a flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + a flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
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highly specific enzyme, specific for flavonol-3-O-monoglucosides, 3fold higher rate than with TDP-glucose as glucosyl donor
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UDP-glucose + a flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + a flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside
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?
UDP-glucose + kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
UDP-glucose + kaempferol 3-O-glucoside
UDP + kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside
activity of the enzyme from cultivar Harosoy
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UDP-glucose + myricetin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + myricetin 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
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50% of the activity with kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
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UDP-glucose + pelargonidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + pelargonidin 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
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2% of the activity with kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
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?
UDP-glucose + quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
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best substrate
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UDP-glucose + kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
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glucosylates kaempferol monoglucoside and quercetin monoglucoside equally
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UDP + quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
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62% of the activity with kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
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UDP-glucose + quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside
UDP + quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucoside
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glucosylates kaempferol monoglucoside and quercetin monoglucoside equally
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the enzyme of cultivar Nezumisaya shows a broad activity for kaempferol/quercetin 3-O-glucoside/galactoside derivatives but does not glucosylate kaempferol 3-O-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-[rhamnosyl-(1->6)-glucoside] and 3-O-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-[glucosyl-(1->6)-glucoside]
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additional information
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the enzyme of cultivar Nezumisaya shows a broad activity for kaempferol/quercetin 3-O-glucoside/galactoside derivatives but does not glucosylate kaempferol 3-O-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-[rhamnosyl-(1->6)-glucoside] and 3-O-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-[glucosyl-(1->6)-glucoside]
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additional information
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involved in the biosynthesis of flavonol triglucosides
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additional information
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one of three glucosyl transferases involved in the biosynthesis of flavonol-3-triglucosides
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additional information
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glucosylation of kaempferol and quercetin in the 3-position to form the 3-O-triglucoside, reaction proceeds from the aglycone via the mono- and diglucoside intermediates, this reaction sequence is probably associated with three distinct enzyme activities
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additional information
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no glucosylation of pelargonidin, naringenin, naringin and p-coumaric acid by the three flavonol:glucosyltransferases, not: ADP-glucose, GDP-glucose, kaempferol, kaempferol diglucoside, quercetin-3-rutinoside, quercetin-3-rhamnoside
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