2.1.1.314: diphthine methyl ester synthase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about diphthine methyl ester synthase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
4 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + = 4 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine +
Synonyms
diphthine methyltransferase, diphthine synthase, Dph5, S-adenosyl-L-methionine:elongation factor 2 methyltransferase
ECTree
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Systematic Name
Systematic Name on EC 2.1.1.314 - diphthine methyl ester synthase
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine:2-[(3S)-3-carboxy-3-aminopropyl]-L-histidine-[translation elongation factor 2] methyltransferase (diphthine methyl ester-[translation elongation factor 2]-forming)
This eukaryotic enzyme is part of the biosynthetic pathway of diphthamide. Different from the archaeal enzyme, which performs only 3 methylations, producing diphthine (cf. EC 2.1.1.98). The relevant histidine of elongation factor 2 is His715 in mammals and His699 in yeast. The order of the 4 methylations is not known.