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Literature summary extracted from

  • Schinkinger, M.F.; Redl, B.; Stöffler, G.
    Purification and properties of an extreme thermostable glutamate dehydrogenase from the archaebacterium Sulfolobus solfataricus (1991), Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1073, 142-148.
    View publication on PubMed

General Stability

EC Number General Stability Organism
1.4.1.3 SDS: 0.1% v/v, no loss of activity after 12 h, 0.5%, half-life 5 h Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 urea: 4 M, 10% loss of activity after 12 h, 7.5 M, half-life 9 h Saccharolobus solfataricus

Inhibitors

EC Number Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1.4.1.3 D-glutamate 2 mM, 11% inhibition, 6 mM, 34% inhibition Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate 2 mM, complete loss of activity Saccharolobus solfataricus

KM Value [mM]

EC Number KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.4.1.3 0.007
-
NADH + 2-oxoglutarate Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 0.01
-
NADPH + 2-oxoglutarate Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 0.025
-
NADP+ + L-glutamate Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 0.063
-
NAD+ + L-glutamate Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 0.2
-
2-oxoglutarate cosubstrate NADPH Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 0.3
-
L-glutamate cosubstrate NAD+ Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 0.6
-
2-oxoglutarate cosubstrate NADH Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 1.1
-
L-glutamate cosubstrate NADP+ Saccharolobus solfataricus

Molecular Weight [Da]

EC Number Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 44000
-
6 * 44000, SDS-PAGE Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 270000
-
gel filtration Saccharolobus solfataricus

Organic Solvent Stability

EC Number Organic Solvent Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 Ethanol 50% v/v, complete loss of activity Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 isopropanol 50% v/v, complete loss of activity Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 Methanol 50% v/v, complete loss of activity Saccharolobus solfataricus

Organism

EC Number Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
1.4.1.3 Saccharolobus solfataricus
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

EC Number Purification (Comment) Organism
1.4.1.3
-
Saccharolobus solfataricus

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

EC Number Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 423
-
at 70°C Saccharolobus solfataricus

Storage Stability

EC Number Storage Stability Organism
1.4.1.3 -70°C, stable for 6 months Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 4°C, 20% loss of activity after 40 days Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 4°C, more than 20 days, no loss of activity Saccharolobus solfataricus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

EC Number Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
1.4.1.3 2-oxoglutarate + NH3 + NADH
-
Saccharolobus solfataricus L-glutamate + H2O + NAD+
-
?
1.4.1.3 L-glutamate + H2O + NAD(P)+ highly specific for 2-oxoglutarate and glutamate Saccharolobus solfataricus 2-oxoglutarate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
-
r

Subunits

EC Number Subunits Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 hexamer 6 * 44000, SDS-PAGE Saccharolobus solfataricus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

EC Number Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 85
-
-
Saccharolobus solfataricus

Temperature Range [°C]

EC Number Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 30 90 30°C: about 90% of activity maximum, 90°C: about 35% of activity maximum Saccharolobus solfataricus

Temperature Stability [°C]

EC Number Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 70 100 no loss in activity after 1 h at 90°C, 20% residual activity after 1 h at 100°C Saccharolobus solfataricus

pH Optimum

EC Number pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 7.6
-
NAD(P)H + 2-oxoglutarate + NH3 Saccharolobus solfataricus

pH Range

EC Number pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 7 8 90-100% activity Saccharolobus solfataricus

pH Stability

EC Number pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
1.4.1.3 3 9 at least 65% residual activity after 14 h Saccharolobus solfataricus

Cofactor

EC Number Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
1.4.1.3 NADH
-
Saccharolobus solfataricus
1.4.1.3 NADPH
-
Saccharolobus solfataricus