2.4.2.21: nicotinate-nucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about nicotinate-nucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 2.4.2.21
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2.4.2.21
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cobalamin
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ovata
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enterica
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sporomusa
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cobamides
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p-cresol
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phosphoribosylate
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denitrificans
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escalante-semerena
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bacteriol
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typhimurium
- 2.4.2.21
- cobalamin
- ovata
- enterica
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sporomusa
- cobamides
- p-cresol
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phosphoribosylate
- denitrificans
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escalante-semerena
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bacteriol
- typhimurium
Reaction
Synonyms
5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase, ArsAB, CblT, CobT, CobT2, N(1)-alpha-phosphoribosyltransferase, N1-alpha-phosphoribosyltransferase, NaMN:DMB phosphoribosyltransferase, nicotinate mononucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase, nicotinate mononucleotide:5,6-dimethylbenzimidazolyl phosphoribosyltransferase, nicotinate ribonucleotide:benzimidazole (adenine) phosphoribosyltransferase, NN:DBI PRT, phosphoribosyltransferase, nicotinate mononucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazole, SoArsAB
ECTree
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Engineering
Engineering on EC 2.4.2.21 - nicotinate-nucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferase
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C160A
loss of catalytic efficiency by 79%. Renders the enzyme 5fold less efficient than wild-type. Displays no discernible growth defect in no-carbon essential (NCE) medium containing dicyanocobinamide and glycerol or ethanolamine relative to that of a strain that synthesizes wild-type
G171D
loss of catalytic efficiency by more than 99%, has less affinity for 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole. Retains activity to support growth, but only when 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole is present in the medium. Does not support the growth of strain JE2423 on ethanolamine in medium that contains dicyanocobinamide but lacks 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole
G171D/M325A
requires cobalamin for growth regardless of the carbon source used
G257D
loss of catalytic efficiency by more than 99%, has less affinity for 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole. Does not respond to 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole and requires cobalamin to grow. Does not support the growth of strain JE2423 on ethanolamine in medium that contains dicyanocobinamide but lacks 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole
G257D/P12G
is cobalamin auxotroph on glycerol or ethanolamine. P12G does not alter the effect of the G257D mutation
G320D
loss of catalytic efficiency by more than 99%, is unstable, retains activity to support growth, but only when 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole is present in the medium. Does not support the growth of strain JE2423 on ethanolamine in medium that contains dicyanocobinamide but lacks 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole
M325A
grows in the absence of exogenous 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole, albeit at a rate slower than that of a strain making wild-type. Addition of 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole to the medium allows the strain making M325A to grow as fast as a strain making wild-type
P12G
does not require exogenous 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole for growth on glycerol or ethanolamine
I321S
specific activity with p-cresol and 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole decreased
M87Q
effect of the M87Q mutation is most pronounced with respect to phenolic specificity, as the specific activity with p-cresol drops by 2.6fold while a 1.2fold increase in activity with 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole is observed
M87Q/I321S
specific activity with p-cresol and 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole highly decreased