Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene ADH1, phylogenetic analysis | Arabidopsis thaliana |
gene ADH2, phylogenetic analysis | Arabidopsis thaliana |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
L-tyrosine | strong inhibition; strong inhibition | Arabidopsis thaliana |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
chloroplast | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | 9507 | - |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-arogenate + NADP+ | Arabidopsis thaliana | - |
L-tyrosine + NADPH + CO2 | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Arabidopsis thaliana | Q944B6 | - |
- |
Arabidopsis thaliana | Q9LMR3 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
leaf | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-arogenate + NADP+ | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | L-tyrosine + NADPH + CO2 | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
ADH1 | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
ADH2 | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
arogenate dehydrogenase | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
TyrAa | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
NADP+ | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | prephenate dehydrogenases (TyrAps, also known as PDHs) from two legumes, Glycine max (soybean) and Medicago truncatula, are phylogenetically distinct from canonical plant ADH enzymes, prefer prephenate to arogenate substrate, localize outside of the plastids and are not inhibited by L-Tyr. Diversification of primary metabolic Tyr pathway via an alternative cytosolic PDH pathway in plants, phylogenetic and biochemical differentiation of ADHs and PDHs | Arabidopsis thaliana |
metabolism | in plants, L-Tyr is syntheÂsized in the plastids via the arogenate dehydrogenase pathway, in which prephenate is first converted to arogenate by prephenate aminotransferase, EC 2.6.1.7, and then to L-Tyr by enzyme ADH | Arabidopsis thaliana |