2.4.1.173: sterol 3beta-glucosyltransferase This is an abbreviated version! For detailed information about sterol 3beta-glucosyltransferase, go to the full flat file .
Word Map on EC 2.4.1.173
Reaction
UDP-glucose +
a sterol =
UDP +
a sterol 3-beta-D-glucoside
Synonyms Atg26, AtSGT, autophagy-related protein 26, CG synthetase, pUGT51, ScAtg26, SGT, SGT1, SGT2, SGT3, SGT4, SGTL1, SgtL2, SgtL4, SlSGT1, SlSGT2, SlSGT3, SlSGT4, Solyc04g051150.2.1, Solyc04g071540.2.1, Solyc06g007980.2.1, Solyc09g061860.2.1, sterol glucosyltransferase, sterol glucosyltransferase Ugt51/Paz4, sterol glycosyltransferase, sterol-beta-D-glucosyltransferase, sterol:UDPG glucosyltransferase, UDP-Glc:sterol glucosyltransferase 80B1, UDP-glucose sterol glucosyltransferase, UDP-glucose sterol glycosyltransferase, UDP-glucose-sterol beta-glucosyltransferase, UDP-glucose-sterol glucosyltransferase, UDP-glucose:sterol glucosyltransferase, UDP-glycosyltransferase 51, UDPG-SGTase, UDPG:sterol glucosyltransferase, UDPglucose:sterol glucosyltransferase, Ugt51, Ugt51/Paz4, ugt51E1, UGT713B1, UGT80A2, UGT80B1, uridine diphosphoglucose-poriferasterol glucosyltransferase, uridine diphosphoglucose-sterol glucosyltransferase, USGT80B1
ECTree
Activating Compound
Activating Compound on EC 2.4.1.173 - sterol 3beta-glucosyltransferase
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dithiothreitol
-
25% stimulation at 1 mM
EGTA
-
50% of inhibition at 13 mM
Emulphogen BC-720
-
stimulation al low concentrations
ethanol
-
increase of activity at 7-20%
KOH
-
treatment with KOH pH 10.4 increase activity about 65%, hydroxyl ions can be used in place of detergents to reveal latent enzymatic sites
p-chloromercuribenzoate
-
potent inhibitory effect indicating that free SH groups are essential for activity
phosphatidylethanolamine
-
increases 125% of activity
phosphatidylglycerol
-
increases Vmax
phosphatidylserine
-
33% increase of activity
Triton
activates isozyme GhSGT2
Triton N-101
-
stimulation al low concentrations
-
Triton X-114
-
stimulation al low concentrations
Tween-20
-
2fold activity stimulation at 0.1%
Tween-40
-
70% activity stimulation at 0.05%
Tween-60
-
35% activity stimulation at 0.1%
additional information
-
stimulated by acylglycerols containing unsaturated fatty acid residues
-
2-mercaptoethanol
-
slightly stimulation
2-mercaptoethanol
-
activated by
2-mercaptoethanol
activates the isozyme
2-mercaptoethanol
-
10% stimulation at 1 mM
ATP
-
15% stimulation at 0.01 mM
ATP
-
slightly stimulation at low concentration
EDTA
-
activated by
EDTA
-
15% stimulation at 0.1 mM
EDTA
-
70% of inhibition at 13 mM
lecithin
-
stimulation by cotton and soybean lecithin but not with egg lecithin, appears to increase Vmax with sitosterol and Km of UDP-glucose
lecithin
-
20-25% stimulation
phosphatidylcholine
-
33% increase of activity
phosphatidylcholine
-
increases Vmax
phospholipase
-
treatment with phospholipases A, C and D lowers activity 21-29%, the effect of phospholipase A is completely reverse by phosphatidylethanolamine but not by phosphatidylcholine or phosphatidylserine, after phospholipase C or D treatment each phospholipid brings about a partial recovery of activity but phosphatidylethanolamine is superior
-
phospholipase
-
phospholipase A2, slight inhibition of latent activity but stimulates the patent activity, it can be used in place of detergents to reveal latent enzymatic sites
-
Phospholipids
-
not stimulatory
Phospholipids
-
stimulated by negatively charged phospholipids
Phospholipids
-
phosphatidylcholine + phosphatidylglycerol or phosphatidylcholine + phosphatidic acid increase Vmax and Km with respect to phosphatidylcholine alone
Phospholipids
-
phosphatidylcholine or phosphatidylglycerol increase Vmax
Phospholipids
-
the highest Vmax and Km is observed for the ratios 3:1 of phosphatidylcholine + phosphatidylglycerol and 3:1 phosphatidylcholine + phosphatidic acid
Phospholipids
-
stimulation of activity by solubilization of enzyme still membrane-bound
Triton X-100
-
activity stimulated at 0.1-0.5%
Triton X-100
-
activity stimulated by 0.1-0.5% with highest stimulation at 0.25%
Triton X-100
-
activity stimulated at 0.3%
Triton X-100
-
activity stimulated by 0.1-1% with 6.5fold stimulation at 0.1%, highest activity stimulation with respect to others non-ionic detergents
Triton X-100
-
130fold at 0.1%
Triton X-100
-
up to 0.03% Triton X-100 in the assay mixture, the catalytic activity is enhanced
Triton X-100
-
stimulation at low concentrations, at intermediate concentration 0.4-0.8% this stimulation is abolished, it appears to solubilize enzyme still membrane-bound
Triton X-100
-
stimulation of plasma membrane vesicles at 0.1-0.2% but not of endoplasmic reticulum vesicles